Centre for Women’s Justice (CWJ) launches a civil claim on behalf of seven women against Devon and Cornwall Police for systemic failures in the investigation of police perpetrated domestic abuse (PPDA).
On 2 February 2024, CWJ sent a letter of claim to Devon and Cornwall Police (D&C), setting out that a claim will be issued in the High Court on behalf of seven women for breach of their human rights. The claim will argue that their seven, unrelated, reports of PPDA were so badly handled that they demonstrate there is a systemic failing by Devon and Cornwall Police to investigate such crimes.
The women, who approached CWJ individually, most following the publication of their super-complaint into how all forces, nationally, are failing to address PPDA, reported a range of abuse by their then police officer partners. The reports include rape, physical and mental abuse, coercive and controlling behaviour, harassment and stalking. In each case, Devon and Cornwall Police failed to take basic investigative steps and in one case, even treated the victim, herself a former police officer, as a potential offender on the basis of counter-allegations raised by her perpetrator which were later determined to be false.
Other failings include appointing investigators who were connected to the accused officers, failing to gather statements from potential witnesses, and wholesale failure to update the women, some of whom remain in the dark as to what, if any, investigation has been conducted. Without exception, the victims say that the failure to maintain their confidence in the investigations left them unable to pursue the matter in any other way except by legal action.
Debaleena Dasgupta, a solicitor at CWJ who acts in this claim, said:
“The women's combined testimonies paint a picture of a Force not just unable to investigate police perpetrated domestic abuse, but seemingly unwilling to. This case shows that in multiple, unrelated, matters, D&C have failed to take even basic steps to investigate their own officers who have been accused of serious domestic abuse.
“Some of the accused officers remain in D&C, including in roles which are meant to address violence against women and girls in the area. Not one officer was even properly investigated for misconduct, let alone for criminal offences. What does this tell us about vetting in the Force?
“Without exception, the women bringing this case have explained that they have lost faith in D&C. Some say they wished they had never reported at all, given the way they have been treated. As part of their claim, the women have offered to help D&C improve its practices and procedures. It is up to D&C how they intend to address this. It is my clients’ hope that D&C will recognise that they have failed, and try to put this right for others.”
‘Lizzie’, one of the seven women involved in the claim, said:
“I have lost all faith in D&C police. It's quite a terrifying experience knowing that every single officer I have dealt with over the years will prioritise protecting a fellow officer rather than investigating a report of abuse.
“If I can help to ensure that no other woman is made to feel as vulnerable and hopeless as I have been left feeling by D&C police, then this action will have been a success.”
‘Samantha’, who is also involved in the claim, said:
“I have gone from trusting the police to no longer being able to trust them or others. Coming together with the Centre for Women's Justice and other women who have experienced similar at the hands of D&C police has been the only hope I have had over the last few years. If I had to start over, I would never report to the police as the process and their handling was just as bad as the abuser and the abuse prior to reporting. I want to have my voice heard so others don't have to endure what I have and still go through.”
CWJ renews its call that there must be a joined up and concerted effort to tackle PPDA. A suggested approach can be found here.